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Coldest sea in Europe in January

5,440 coastal locations in Europe ranked by typical January sea temperature, coldest first. Region-wide average in January: 12.0°C.

Coldest in January

Cape Tobin

-1.6°C January mean in Greenland

Regional January average

12.0°C

across all 5,440 coastal locations in Europe

Vs annual mean

-4.0°C

below the year-round regional average

What the Europe sea feels like in January

Water at this temperature is cold and will feel very cold initially, but the body will get used to it and longer swims are possible. Experienced swimmers can manage several hours of swimming, however hypothermia is still a real risk.

Europe monthly average 11.3°C to 21.6°C
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  • Warmest month August 21.6°C
  • Coldest month February 11.3°C
  • Annual mean 16.0°C
  • Months above 20°C 3 of 12

Where January fits in the year

January sits inside the regional pattern shown on the left. Pick a different month to see how the ranking shifts.

All twelve Europe month rankings:

Europe sea temperature map (live)

The map shows today's latest reading at every Europe location. The list below is based on the typical January mean.

Zoom in to see individual locations. Click a pin for water temperatures. View list →
°C -2 0 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 24 27 30 35

Top 50 coldest Europe locations in January

Sorted by typical January mean from a decade of daily readings, coldest first. Click any place for the full location page.

# Location January mean
1 Cape Tobin Sermersooq Kommune -1.6°C
2 Itseqqortoormiit -1.6°C
3 Danmarks Havn Northeast Greenland National Park -1.5°C
4 Clavering Island -1.5°C
5 Ammassalik Sermersooq Kommune -1.5°C
6 Nyhavn Sermersooq Kommune -1.5°C
7 Finsch Island Sermersooq Kommune -1.5°C
8 Upernavik -1.5°C
9 Hopen Svalbard -1.5°C
10 North Star Bay Qaasuitsup Kommune -1.4°C
11 Kvalvagen Svalbard -1.4°C
12 Uummannaq -1.4°C
13 Danmark Island Sermersooq Kommune -1.2°C
14 Ilulissat -1.2°C
15 Qasigiannguit -1.1°C
16 Gronfjorden Svalbard -1.1°C
17 Jakobshavn Qaasuitsup Kommune -1.0°C
18 Longyearbyen -0.9°C
19 Rifkol Island Qeqqata -0.8°C
20 Godhavn Qaasuitsup Kommune -0.5°C
21 Holsteinsborg Qeqqata -0.5°C
22 Tasiilaq -0.5°C
23 Kronprinsens Ejland Qaasuitsup Municipality -0.5°C
24 Sisimiut -0.5°C
25 Sainte-Marie-sur-Mer -0.4°C
Show 25 more
26 Aasiaat Qeqqata Kommune -0.4°C
27 Egedesminde Qeqertalik -0.4°C
28 Kuivaniemi -0.1°C
29 Haukipudas -0.1°C
30 Oulu -0.1°C
31 Keminmaa -0.1°C
32 Nuuk -0.1°C
33 Sorgfjorden Svalbard -0.1°C
34 Kemi -0.0°C
35 Austervag Svalbard 0.0°C
36 Frederikshaab Sermersooq Kommune Kommune 0.1°C
37 Godthaab (Nuuk) Sermersooq Kommune 0.1°C
38 Faeringehavn Sermersooq Kommune 0.1°C
39 Haparanda 0.1°C
40 Raahe 0.1°C
41 Pyhajoki 0.2°C
42 Nanortalik 0.2°C
43 Jan Mayen 0.2°C
44 Töre Norrbottens län 0.2°C
45 Manitsoq Qeqqata 0.2°C
46 Qaqortoq 0.3°C
47 Maniitsoq 0.3°C
48 Narsaq 0.4°C
49 Ny-ålesund Svalbard 0.4°C
50 Kalix 0.4°C

Warmest 10 in Europe in January

Same data the other way. The warmest spots for the same month.

# Location January mean
1 lies Wallis (Mata-Utu) Hahake 29.6°C
2 Clipperton-D Overseas France 27.7°C
3 El Hierro Canary Islands 20.7°C
4 La Restinga Canary Islands 20.6°C
5 Gomera Canarias 20.6°C
6 Las Puntas Canary Islands 20.6°C
7 Puerto de la Estaca Canary Islands 20.6°C
8 Timijiraque Canary Islands 20.6°C
9 El Fuerte Canary Islands 20.5°C
10 El Remo Canary Islands 20.5°C

More on this region