Helsinki Sea Temperature

Looking to find out what the sea water temperature in Helsinki is for today and the next few days? Below are data and charts that will give you information about sea temperatures in Helsinki and nearby locations.

Water temperature in Helsinki right now

Below is the current sea temperature for Helsinki, Finland on January 15, 2026.

Today

Yesterday

A week ago

Water at this temperature is freezing cold, can cause pain and takes your breath away. Unless you are very experienced and are under strict supervision, swimming in this water for more than a few minutes can be very dangerous. Be careful, stay safe, and enjoy the rush of endorphins and exhileration from a brief cold water swim.

The average sea temperature for Helsinki on January 15 over the last 10 years is 2.59° C (36.66° F), with a low temperature of 1.18° C (34.12° F) and a high of 5.03° C (41.05° F).

Analysis and forecast for Helsinki water temperatures

The water temperature in Helsinki today is the same as the average temperature of 2.59° C (36.66° F) and the temperature on this day last year was 2.59° C (36.66° F).

The chart and table below shows the change in water temperature in Helsinki over the last 30 days:

DateTemperature (Celsius)Temperature (Fahrenheit)
January 152.59° C36.66° F
January 142.8° C37.05° F
January 132.95° C37.31° F
January 123.03° C37.46° F
January 113.07° C37.53° F
January 102.89° C37.19° F
January 93° C37.41° F
January 83.21° C37.77° F
January 73.27° C37.88° F
January 63.25° C37.86° F
January 53.45° C38.21° F
January 43.57° C38.43° F
January 33.65° C38.57° F
January 23.76° C38.77° F
January 13.85° C38.93° F
December 313.92° C39.06° F
December 303.95° C39.12° F
December 293.92° C39.05° F
December 283.91° C39.03° F
December 274.13° C39.44° F
December 264.24° C39.63° F
December 254.26° C39.66° F
December 244.27° C39.69° F
December 234.39° C39.9° F
December 224.52° C40.14° F
December 214.54° C40.18° F
December 204.59° C40.27° F
December 194.59° C40.27° F
December 184.57° C40.22° F
December 174.55° C40.2° F

The actual nearshore temperatures may vary by several degrees and this can also be heavily affected by weather. Strong winds can cause cold, deep waters to replace the surface waters that had been warmed by the sun, and heavy rain can also reduce the temperature of the sea surface temperature as well.

Water temperature in Helsinki by month

The chart below shows the monthly average water temperature in Helsinki.

For more detailed information on how the sea temperature in Helsinki changes for each month of the year, choose from the months below.

Helsinki map and nearby water temperatures

Helsinki sea temperature map

Locations near Helsinki

Why measure sea surface temperatures (SST) in Helsinki?

The ocean covers about 71% of the Earth's surface, and scientists record the sea surface temperature (SST) of locations such as Helsinki because they want to understand and learn how the ocean communicates with the atmosphere of Earth.

SST is one measure that provides information on the global climate, and it can be used to predict the weather in Helsinki as well as atmospheric model simulations and to study marine ecosystems in the area.

Data source and citation

Raw data for the calculations made to find the sea surface temperature in Helsinki comes from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and their 1/4° daily Optimum Interpolation Sea Surface Temperature.

The water temperature data is constructed by combining observations from different platforms (satellites, ships, buoys, and Argo floats) on a regular global grid. A spatially complete sea surface temperature map is then built by interpolating to fill in gaps in the data.

If you'd like to use any of the information above in the format it is presented, please use the citation tool below.